Thursday, 23 January 2020

RDS-7


Slip 7

Consider the following entities and their relationships.
Bill (billno, day, tableno, total)
Menu (dish_no, dish_desc, price)
The relationship between Bill and Menu is Many to Many with quantity as descriptive attribute.
Constraint: Primary key, price should be > 0.

Create a RDB in 3NF and write PL/SQL blocks in Oracle for the following:

SQL>create table bill(bill_no int primary key,day varchar(10),table_no int,total int);
SQL>create table menu(dish_no int primary key,dish_description varchar(10),price int);
SQL>create table bm(bill_no int,dish_no int,Quantity int);

SQL>insert into bill values( 1,'monday','101','240');
SQL>insert into menu values(1,'paneer','200');
SQL>insert into bm values(1,1,5);

1)Write a procedure to display menu details having price between 200 to 500 which were order on ‘Saturday’ .

SQL> set serveroutput on;
SQL> create or replace procedure p1(a in varchar) as cursor c1 is select menu.dish_no,menu.price,bil
l.day from bill,menu,bm where bill.bill_no=bm.bill_no and menu.dish_no=bm.dish_no and price between
200 and 500 and day='saturday';
  2   c c1 %rowtype;
  3    begin
  4   open c1;
  5   dbms_output.put_line('dish_no'||''||'price'||''||'day');
  6   loop
  7   fetch c1 into c;
  8   exit when c1 %notfound;
  9   if(c.day=a)then
 10  dbms_output.put_line(c.dish_no||''||c.price||''||c.day);
 11   end if;
 12   end loop;
 13   close c1;
 14   end;
 15  /

Procedure created.

SQL> begin
  2  p1('saturday');
  3  end;
  4  /
dish_nopriceday
3400saturday


2)Write a trigger which will fire before insert or update on Menu having price less than or equal to zero. (Raise user defined exception and give appropriate message)

SQL> set serveroutput on;
SQL> create or replace trigger t1 before insert or update on menu
  2  for each row
  3  begin
  4  if(:new.price<=0)then
  5  raise_application_error(-20001,'price>0');
  6  end if;
  7  end;
  8  /

Trigger created
SQL>  insert into menu values(6,'rice',0);
 insert into menu values(6,'rice',0)
             *
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20001: price>0
ORA-06512: at "SCOTT.T1", line 3
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'SCOTT.T1'